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When Should I Wet Sand or Dry Sand While Painting?Updated 2 days ago

Sanding ensures a smooth surface and professional-quality finish. However, it isn’t necessary for every touch-up job. This guide clarifies when and how to sand during your painting projects.


When to Sand

Projects Requiring Sanding:

  • Fixing large areas using aerosol spray cans
  • Repainting larger parts or accessories
  • Addressing small scratches (optional)

Projects Not Requiring Sanding:

  • Small touch-up projects, such as chips or minor nicks


Surface Preparation (Before Primer):

  • Use 400-grit sandpaper (dry or wet) to level uneven surfaces or significant scratches.
  • 400-grit sandpaper is aggressive and should only be used to smooth damaged areas.
  • Always apply Primer after using 400-grit sandpaper to create an even surface.


Surface Preparation (No Primer Needed):

  • If you're repainting a part that isn't damaged and only changing the color, Primer and Putty are unnecessary.
  • Use 800-1000 grit sandpaper (wet sanding) to gently scuff the existing paint surface, ensuring optimal paint adhesion.
  • After sanding, you can proceed directly to applying your Colorcoat.


Using Putty for Deep Scratches:

  • Fill deep or indented scratches with Putty.
  • Once the Putty cures, wet sand it smooth with 800-grit sandpaper before applying Primer.


Sanding & Primer:

  • Always wet sand Primer using 800-1000 grit sandpaper after the Primer has completely dried.
  • Never wet sand between color coats.


Colorcoat (Basecoat or Midcoat):

  • Never wet sand waterborne Colorcoats (Basecoat or Midcoat).
  • Properly prepared surfaces result in a smooth Colorcoat. If the Colorcoat appears uneven, remove it and redo your surface prep rather than attempting wet sanding.


Clearcoat:

  • Wet sanding Clearcoat is optional and should only be done once it’s fully cured (minimum 48 hours after application).
  • Wet sanding can enhance shine for glossy finishes but is considered an advanced technique, recommended only for experienced users.
  • For DIY enthusiasts, we recommend using our Polishing Kit—a simpler alternative designed to safely enhance your Clearcoat’s finish.
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